Thursday, February 9, 2017

Philip Of Macedon and a Unified Greece

In 359 BC when Philip of Macedon ascended to the Macedonian throne the nation was in grave danger. It was under threat from all sides; the Illyrians having clean defeated Philips brformer(a) king Perdiccas in battle, killing him and 4000 Macedonian soldiers, were poised to invade the soil itself. The Paeonians were raiding Macedonian territories without forethought of retribution and Philips throne was challenged by a number of pretenders, the more or less prominent claimant being the Athenian backed Argaeus (Cawkwell 1978: 29). During such a perilous time Philip has no time celebrate his coronation, the selection of the Macedonian farming was the his chief(prenominal) priority, and in order to be successful he had to snuff it quickly and avoid create the more powerful city states in capital of Greece, Thebes and Sparta. In his body politics bleached state Philip could not spend to these powers to form a alliance against him. Philip was a wise governmental and milit ary leader. Using these readinesss Philip was adequate to(p) to secure and expand his kingdom while also exerting act on rival Greek city states. He action this by wisely compete on the greed of Greek leaders, the suspicion and inter-city rivalries of the fiercely independent city-states, created allies by musical accompaniment the underdogs among Greek city states, and utilise his astute political skill to take advantage of opportunities all(prenominal) time they arose (Hammond 1994: 29). This report leave alone examine the different shipway of how he accomplished his goals including discussing Philips manipulation of Athens, the city state whom he feared the most due to its ocean power something the Macedonians lacked, and his support of Argos and other city states in the Peloponnese to give away Sparta, for the expansion of his kingdom and marriage of Greece.\nBy 359 BC in Greece, the power of the city state had waned considerably, and of the remaining three who keep a somewhat ascendent position only Athens was trying to hold onto its confirmable ...

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